Saudi Arabia's foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows increased by 33.5 percent to SR159.1 billion in 2025, compared with SR119.2 billion in 2024, according to the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT).
According to the IMF, Gulf economies have demonstrated resilience during a significant oil crisis, thanks to six economic buffers including diversified export routes, economic diversification, and substantial financial reserves. However, prolonged challenges may deplete these buffers, necessitating swift government actions and regional cooperation to maintain stability. Projections indicate varying impacts on individual economies, with Saudi Arabia expected to grow while others like Bahrain and Iraq face severe contractions.